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Career Guide

Employer CPA Exam Reimbursement

What firms and companies pay for — and what they expect in return

All Big 4 firms provide Becker review courses at no out-of-pocket cost
Passing bonuses reach $10,000 at EY and PwC (both doubled in 2026); amounts vary by firm and change frequently
Most firms reimburse exam fees for first attempts only (not retakes)
Clawback provisions mean you may owe thousands if you leave within 1-2 years

Most accounting firms and many corporations help fund your CPA journey. This guide covers what to expect from Big 4 firms, national firms, mid-size practices, and corporate employers — including review courses, exam fees, bonuses, and clawback provisions.

Last updated: July 27, 2026

Brennan KolarBy Brennan KolarFounder, Atlas CPA Index

Big 4 Firms vs Mid-Size Firms Comparison

Review Course

Big 4 Firms
Big 4: Becker provided (direct-billed)
Mid-Size Firms
Mid-size: Becker or $1K-$2.5K reimbursement

Exam Fee Coverage

Big 4 Firms
Big 4: First attempt per section
Mid-Size Firms
Mid-size: Usually first attempt

Passing Bonus

Big 4 Firms
Big 4: up to $10,000 (EY and PwC, 2026); KPMG $5,000/$3,000 per its careers materials
Mid-Size Firms
Mid-size: $1,000-$10,000 (varies widely)

Study Time Off

Big 4 Firms
Big 4: Paid study days + flexible scheduling
Mid-Size Firms
Mid-size: Exam-day PTO, some study hours

CPA Required for Promotion

Big 4 Firms
Big 4: Yes (senior associate and above)
Mid-Size Firms
Mid-size: Increasingly common

Clawback Provisions

Big 4 Firms
Big 4: 1-2 year retention period
Mid-Size Firms
Mid-size: Similar, less standardized

Big 4 Firm Support

Deloitte, PwC, EY, and KPMG all have comprehensive CPA support programs. Review courses are direct-billed (you never pay out of pocket for Becker), exam fees are reimbursed for first attempts, and passing bonuses are paid in tiers. A note on these figures: most firms do not publish their bonus amounts, and they change frequently — EY and PwC both doubled theirs in 2026 alone. Here is what we found as of July 2026, with where each number comes from. Confirm the current amount in your offer letter before counting on it.

  • EY: $10,000 for early-career staff passing all four sections in their first full year — doubled from $5,000, effective for June 2026 joiners (reported by CFO Dive, March 2026)
  • PwC: $10,000 for entry-level hires passing all four parts before joining or within their first year — doubled from $5,000, effective June 1, 2026 (reported by CFO Dive, May 2026)
  • KPMG: $5,000 if you pass before your start date or within your first year of exam eligibility, $3,000 in the second year (both capped at three years from hire), plus a $10,000 bonus for Elijah Watt Sells Award winners — per KPMG's own careers materials
  • Deloitte: commonly reported at $5,000 (Year 1) / $3,000 (Year 2); Deloitte does not publish its amounts, so treat this as unconfirmed
  • All bonuses are taxable income

National Firms

BDO, RSM, Grant Thornton, Crowe, Baker Tilly, and CLA offer competitive packages that increasingly match Big 4 support levels to attract talent during the accounting shortage. These firms generally do not publish their CPA bonus amounts, so the figures below are what we found reported in industry press and by employees — treat them as directional, not guaranteed, and verify with the firm's recruiter.

  • Grant Thornton: reported at $5,000 (Year 1) / $3,000 (within 18 months), plus a $10,000 award reported for candidates with top-10 national cumulative scores (per Going Concern and employee reports)
  • BDO: reported to cover a Becker bundle or an alternative-course reimbursement (employee reports; amount unconfirmed)
  • CLA and Baker Tilly: reported to offer study-material coverage plus cash bonuses or dedicated exam PTO; specifics vary by office and year (employee reports; unconfirmed)

Mid-Size and Regional Firms

Mid-size firms vary more widely but are increasingly competitive. Some smaller firms now offer more generous packages than Big 4 to attract candidates.

  • Review course: Becker or $1,000-$2,500 for alternative courses
  • Exam fees: First attempt reimbursement is common
  • Passing bonuses: $1,000-$5,000 typical, some outliers at $10,000
  • Study time: Exam-day PTO minimum, some offer study hours during slow periods

Corporate and Industry Employers

Corporate employers are less consistent than public accounting firms. Support often falls under general tuition reimbursement or professional development budgets rather than CPA-specific programs. See courses matched to your situation to find the best fit within your employer's budget.

  • Review courses typically covered by tuition reimbursement ($2,000-$5,250/year cap)
  • Exam fee reimbursement is less consistent than public accounting
  • Passing bonuses less common; when offered, typically $1,000-$3,000
  • No dedicated CPA study time — candidates use PTO or personal time
  • CPA often "preferred" rather than "required" for industry roles

Tax Treatment: IRC Section 127

Internal Revenue Code Section 127 lets employers provide up to $5,250 per calendar year in tax-free educational assistance through a qualified program. The $5,250 covers tuition, fees, books, and supplies, including CPA review course costs and exam fees when the program is structured as Section 127 educational assistance. Anything above $5,250 in a calendar year is taxable W-2 income. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (2025) made permanent the expansion that includes employer student loan repayments under the same $5,250 cap, and the cap will be indexed for cost-of-living increases for taxable years beginning after 2026. The 2026 limit is $5,250; the 2027 limit will be the first inflation-adjusted figure. Completion bonuses paid by Big 4 firms are generally not Section 127 assistance, since they are discretionary payments rather than reimbursement of qualified expenses, and they appear as taxable W-2 income on Form W-2.

Clawback Provisions — What You Need to Know

Most firms require you to repay review course costs and bonuses if you leave within a set period. This can mean owing $5,000-$8,000+ if you leave shortly after passing.

  • Review course repayment: Full cost if leaving within 1-2 years
  • Bonus repayment: Full gross amount minus FICA if leaving within 1 year
  • California (AB 692): for contracts entered into on or after January 1, 2026, repayment must be prorated over a retention period of no more than two years and cannot accrue interest. An agreement signed before that date is not covered
  • Ask about clawback terms during interviews before accepting an offer

Questions to Ask During Interviews

Always ask about CPA support during the interview process. The answers reveal how much a firm invests in your professional development.

  • "Which CPA review course does the firm provide, and is it direct-billed or reimbursed?"
  • "What is the passing bonus structure, and does it decrease over time?"
  • "Is there dedicated study time or PTO for exam preparation?"
  • "Does the firm reimburse exam fees for first attempts only, or retakes as well?"
  • "Is there a clawback provision on the bonus or course costs if I leave?"
  • "Is CPA licensure required for promotion to senior/manager?"

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Free CPA Exam Bonus by Firm One-Pager

Two-page PDF: what KPMG, EY, PwC, Deloitte and Grant Thornton pay for passing, with the source and confidence level next to every figure, plus how the bonus is taxed and what a clawback can cost you.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Most public accounting firms provide some level of CPA exam support, but the specifics vary. All Big 4 firms provide full Becker access, exam fee reimbursement, and passing bonuses. National and mid-size firms typically offer similar support. Smaller local firms may offer partial reimbursement. Always ask during interviews.
Most firms have clawback provisions requiring you to repay the full cost of the review course (typically $2,500-$3,500) if you leave within 1-2 years. Some also claw back passing bonuses. In California, AB 692 limits these provisions to prorated amounts with a maximum 2-year retention period and no interest, but only for contracts entered into on or after January 1, 2026. An agreement you signed before that date is not covered.
Some firms allow alternatives. BDO offers the Becker Bundle or up to $1,500 for an alternative course. If your firm only provides Becker, ask if there is a reimbursement option for other courses — Gleim and Surgent both cost less than Becker while offering comprehensive content. The key question is whether it is direct-billed or reimbursed.
Less commonly than public accounting firms. When offered, corporate passing bonuses are typically $1,000-$3,000. Most corporate CPA support comes through general tuition reimbursement or professional development budgets rather than CPA-specific programs.

Further reading

Brennan Kolar

Brennan Kolar

Founder, Atlas CPA Index

Brennan Kolar is the founder of Atlas CPA Index, an independent CPA review comparison platform covering all 55 U.S. jurisdictions. With over 10 years of experience with CPA review, he built Atlas to help candidates find the right review course based on how they actually learn, not which provider has the biggest ad budget.

Learn more about the author

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